Europe and Libya need to radically change their current policies on irregular migration by building a completely different partnership from the current approach, according to an analytical report published by the European website EURACTIV.
Criticising existing partnerships, the report explains that the existing partnership has enabled human traffickers to exploit the status quo, noting that sophisticated smuggling networks, supported by foreign sponsors and protected by the de facto authorities in Libya, are secretly thriving on Libya’s coasts.
European Red LinesThe report calls on Europe to draw a clear red line that it will not cooperate with any entities involved in human trafficking or human rights violations, stressing that any future partnership must be conditional on transparent governance and verifiable respect for human rights.
The report stresses that managing the issue of illegal migration requires a balanced approach between security, justice and humanitarian care, with a return to a civilian-led political process inside Libya, and linking European support to the extent of progress in reconciliation and transparency.
The report pointed out the need to build a strategic framework between Europe and Libya based on:
Investing in governance reforms and economic development in the countries of origin.
Develop integrated coastal surveillance systems.
Accelerate asylum procedures to be more transparent and fair.
Strengthen the capacities of Libyan institutions, including the coast guard, judiciary and immigration services, under international supervision.
European credibility and Libya’s future depend on sustained political commitment and transparent oversight, the report concludes, arguing that a combination of principled diplomacy and comprehensive security and legal cooperation will turn a common crisis into an opportunity for sustainable stability and prosperity.