US report: Cholera and polio are among Libya’s health risks for 2025. Three factors are pressuring its healthcare.
A US analytical report examined Libya’s vulnerability to multiple diseases. The Borgen Project organization published this report. It also discussed factors affecting health, safety, and healthcare access. Al-Marsad newspaper followed and translated its key findings.
The report highlighted high-risk diseases and challenges in treating non-communicable illnesses. The World Health Organization classified cholera and polio as highly dangerous diseases. These have affected Libyans throughout 2025. Non-communicable diseases, such as cancer, are also a concern. Treatment costs for these diseases are high. Treatment is also difficult.
Climate and weather fluctuations impact health. According to the report, Libya is one of the world’s driest countries. It experiences periods of intense heat and drought. Heavy rains and sandstorms also occur. These conditions negatively affect health and safety. They also limit access to healthcare.
Water scarcity, food insecurity, and refugee-related overcrowding are major issues. The report noted that harsh weather conditions worsen the potable water shortage. They also exacerbate food insecurity. The war in Sudan led to a daily influx of 500 Sudanese refugees. This overcrowding caused an increase in recorded diseases.
Political fragmentation since 2011 has reduced service regularity. The report continued that political fragmentation, tension, and violence after 2011 caused years of neglect. This affected the healthcare system. It resulted in inconsistent services. Due to this irregularity, NGOs are intensifying efforts. They aim to help Libyans and refugees on the ground.
The report concluded by calling for expanded response beyond aid and investment. Providing medical aid and investing in healthcare facilities is just a start. This path must continue. It needs to address climate crisis repercussions. It must also tackle the lack of refugee accommodation. Government disintegration also needs attention. The report warned against ongoing health risks. Diseases continue to threaten lives.