New York – The World Health Organization has warned that new cancer cases could rise to nearly 35 million a year by 2050 unless urgent action is taken.
In its 2026 global cancer report, prepared with the International Agency for Research on Cancer, the WHO said cancer remains the world’s second leading cause of death after cardiovascular disease. The report notes that more than 26,000 people die of cancer every day, with approximately 20.6 million new cases and nearly 10 million deaths annually.
WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said no one’s chances of surviving cancer should depend on where they are born or how much money they have. He emphasized that inequality is not inevitable and can be addressed through stronger, more coordinated efforts.
According to the report, about four in every ten cancer cases are linked to preventable risk factors, such as tobacco use, alcohol consumption, obesity, lack of physical activity, and certain infections. The agency stressed the urgent need for investment in prevention.
The WHO called on governments and partners to adopt a comprehensive approach that puts people affected by cancer at the center of health policies. It also urged strengthening universal health coverage, social protection, and ensuring fair access to treatment and innovation.